000 02019nam a22002177a 4500
005 20220714114653.0
008 220714b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a819002812X
040 _cAL
041 _aEnglish
082 _223
_a550
_bGAUE
100 _aVinod K Gaur
_949267
245 _aEarthquakes Hazard and large dams in the Himalaya
260 _aNew Delhi
_bIndian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage
_c1993
300 _axxii,152 p.
_bPB
_c24x18 cm.
520 _aThe Himalayan thrust belt has, in historic times, produced some of the largest and most energetic Earthquakes in the world. Four such earthquakes that occurred in the last 100 years, have ruptured over 1200-1400 km of the collision boundary leaving two seismic gaps that are bound to be filled in the future by earthquakes of comparable size. The Himalaya being the source of major River systems of the subcontinent, also provide attractive sites for constructing dams to harness their vast but seasonally varying Water resources as well as associated power. Indeed, several dams have already been constructed in the Himalayan Region and many more are under construction, some in the seismic gaps shown in the diagram. But along with the Benefits that they bring, dams also expose downstream populations to risk in case of a possible failure. Large dams in the Himalaya would particularly enhance this risk, as Ground accelerations in the wake of a major earthquake are expected to exceed that due to gravity as has been conclusively shown to have happened during the great 1897 Assam earthquake. It would, therefore, be prudent to bring to bear a thorough analysis of geological and geophysical evidence available on the design of a dam at a given site and design new potentially revealing investigations that may reduce the uncertainties made in various assumptions on which the dam design is based.
650 _aEarthquake
_949268
650 _aHimalaya
_949269
700 _aGAUR (Vinod K) Ed
_949270
942 _2ddc
_cGF
999 _c223766
_d223766